Top 20 Things To Do in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia For Visitors

From its museums and historical sites to its vibrant art and music scene, there is no shortage of things to do and see in this vibrant city. Here are twenty top activities to consider when exploring Addis Ababa:

1) Visit the Holy Trinity Cathedral

The Holy Trinity Cathedral is not only a place of worship but also a resting place for Emperor Haile Selassie and his wife. The cathedral’s interior is stunning, adorned with intricate murals and stained-glass windows, illustrating the religious and historical narrative of Ethiopia. Outside, peaceful gardens offer a quiet space for reflection amidst the city’s bustle.

2) Stroll Through Meskel Square

Meskel Square is the beating heart of Addis Ababa, known for its vibrant festivals, including the annual Meskel Festival. During the day, it’s a hub of city life, offering a glimpse into the fast pace of the Ethiopian capital. At night, the square comes alive with locals and visitors enjoying the open space.

• What to see: Major public events like the Meskel Festival.
• Best time to visit: Early evening to see the square bustling with activity.
• Tip: It’s a great starting point for walking tours of the city.

3) Shop at Addis Mercato

Dive into the lively and chaotic world of Addis Mercato, Africa’s largest open-air market. Here, you can find everything from spices and traditional textiles to electronics and handmade crafts. The market is an authentic Ethiopian experience, full of energy and hustle, and a great place to find unique souvenirs.

• What to buy: Local spices, traditional garments, and crafts.
• Best for: Bargain hunters and curious travelers.
• Tip: Be prepared to haggle for the best prices.

4) Enjoy the Views from Entoto Hill

For breathtaking views of Addis Ababa, head to Entoto Hill, a popular spot for both photographers and nature lovers. It’s also home to the Entoto Maryam Church and the former palace of Emperor Menelik II, offering a mix of history and nature. The hike up is worth the effort, but there are also car services for those who prefer a more relaxed journey.

• Top sights: Entoto Maryam Church and Emperor Menelik II’s palace.
• Best time to visit: Late afternoon for golden-hour views.
• Tip: Bring a jacket—temperatures can drop at higher altitudes.

5) Discover the Ethnological Museum

Housed in the former palace of Emperor Haile Selassie, the Ethnological Museum gives an in-depth look at Ethiopia’s rich cultural tapestry. The museum covers various aspects of Ethiopian life, from traditional clothing and musical instruments to religious artifacts. It’s a fascinating journey through the country’s diverse ethnic groups and history.

• Must-see exhibit: The religious artifacts and emperor’s personal quarters.
• Best for: Culture enthusiasts and history lovers.
• Tip: Combine your visit with a stroll around Addis Ababa University’s beautiful campus.

6) Relax in Unity Park

Unity Park is a relatively new addition to Addis Ababa, located within the Grand Palace compound. It celebrates Ethiopia’s unity and diversity, featuring beautifully landscaped gardens, historical exhibits, and a small zoo. It’s a great place to relax and reflect, while also learning about the country’s past and future.

• Best features: Cultural exhibits and the Grand Palace grounds.
• Tip: Opt for a guided tour to fully appreciate the historical significance.
• Perfect for: A peaceful retreat and cultural exploration.

7) Take a Culinary Tour

Ethiopian cuisine is an explosion of flavors and tradition. Join a culinary tour to taste local dishes like injera (sour flatbread) served with various stews and vegetables. Don’t miss the traditional coffee ceremony, where freshly roasted beans are ground, brewed, and shared. It’s an immersive way to experience Ethiopian hospitality.

• What to try: Injera with doro wot (chicken stew) and kitfo (minced raw beef).
• Best for: Foodies and cultural explorers.
• Tip: Try the tej (honey wine) for a truly authentic experience.

8) Visit the Red Terror Martyrs Memorial Museum

The Red Terror Martyrs Memorial Museum offers a sobering look into one of Ethiopia’s darkest periods under the Derg regime. Through personal accounts, photographs, and exhibits, the museum commemorates the lives lost during the Red Terror. It serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of peace and human rights.

• Main exhibit: Personal testimonies and artifacts from the Red Terror.
• Tip: Take your time to absorb the emotional impact of the museum.
• Best for: History buffs and those interested in human rights.

9) Explore the Shola Market

Smaller and more laid-back than Mercato, Shola Market offers a more intimate shopping experience. You’ll find everything from fresh produce and spices to handmade crafts, giving you a true taste of local commerce. It’s a great place to mingle with locals and pick up some fresh ingredients or unique souvenirs.

• Best finds: Fresh produce, spices, and handmade goods.
• Best for: Local interaction and a more relaxed market atmosphere.
• Tip: Arrive early to get the freshest produce.

10) Attend a Traditional Ethiopian Coffee Ceremony

A highlight of Ethiopian culture, the coffee ceremony is an event not to be missed. The process is elaborate, starting with roasting green coffee beans over a flame and ending with serving freshly brewed coffee in small cups. The aroma fills the air, and the experience is as much about hospitality as it is about enjoying coffee.

• What to expect: Freshly roasted and ground coffee served in small cups.
• Tip: It’s often accompanied by popcorn or kolo (roasted barley).
• Best for: Coffee lovers and cultural enthusiasts.

11) Stroll Through Friendship Park

Friendship Park is an oasis of greenery in the heart of Addis Ababa. The park is designed with walking paths, water features, and plenty of green space, providing a perfect spot to unwind. It’s a wonderful place for a leisurely stroll, with outdoor fitness equipment and playgrounds for families.

• Best for: Relaxation, outdoor exercise, and family outings.
• Tip: Pack a picnic and spend a peaceful afternoon by the water.
• Perfect for: Escaping the urban hustle while staying in the city.

12) Admire Art at the Zoma Museum

For art lovers, the Zoma Museum offers a unique space where contemporary and traditional Ethiopian art come together. The eco-friendly buildings are made from sustainable materials, blending art with environmentalism. The museum’s installations and edible gardens create a truly immersive experience.

• What to see: Contemporary Ethiopian art and eco-architecture.
• Best for: Art lovers and environmentally conscious travelers.
• Tip: Explore the edible garden to see how art and sustainability intersect.

13) Catch a Performance at the National Theatre

The National Theatre of Ethiopia is a hub for performing arts, showcasing everything from traditional Ethiopian dance to modern plays and concerts. The theater’s mid-20th-century architecture is also worth admiring, adding to the cultural experience. It’s the perfect way to spend an evening in Addis Ababa.

• What to watch: Traditional dance performances or modern Ethiopian plays.
• Best for: Culture seekers and performing arts enthusiasts.
• Tip: Check the schedule ahead of time for upcoming shows.

14) Visit the Lion Zoo

A smaller attraction but significant for conservation, the Lion Zoo in Addis Ababa focuses on the preservation of Ethiopian lions with their distinctive dark manes. While the zoo is small, it offers visitors a chance to see these majestic creatures up close while raising awareness of conservation efforts.

• Best for: Families and wildlife lovers.
• What to see: The Ethiopian lions and other native wildlife.
• Tip: Visit during feeding time for an exciting experience.

15) Wander Through the Yeka Forest

Just outside the city limits, the Yeka Forest offers a refreshing break from the urban environment. The forest is filled with endemic plants and wildlife, making it a great spot for birdwatching and nature walks. The trails also lead to several viewpoints offering stunning vistas of Addis Ababa.

• Best for: Nature lovers and birdwatchers.
• Tip: Bring binoculars for a closer look at the diverse bird species.
• Perfect for: A quiet escape from the city’s hustle.

16) Learn at the Science Museum

The Science Museum is an educational space dedicated to promoting science and technology in Ethiopia. With interactive exhibits that cover a wide range of topics—from biology to space exploration—it’s a great stop for families or anyone with an interest in science. It’s both fun and educational.

• What to see: Interactive exhibits onscience, technology, and more. It’s an interactive experience, making it a fun stop for families and curious minds alike. Here, visitors can engage with exhibits about space, physics, and biology while learning about Ethiopia’s growing focus on innovation and education.
• Best for: Families, students, and science enthusiasts.
• What to see: Hands-on exhibits, science experiments, and educational activities.
• Tip: Check the schedule for workshops or special science events during your visit.